Gako-hitzak: Kirolariak, Kirol-lesioak, Kirol-medikuntza, babes-gailuak.
Races so called Ultramarathon are those longer than a marathon. Nowadays these kinds of races are becoming more usual than they were some years ago. We have written this paper in order to learn about the consecuences of such long races on the health of the athletes. As a first step we review available bibliography on this topic. At the same time we performed a review about medical events registred during the Ehunmilak ultramarathon 2017th. Using the cientific knowledge platform Uptodate, we have done a research about illnesses related to sport practice, followed by a detailed classification of those diseases in different categories. We use medical assistance data collected by Gurutze Gorria between 7 and 9 of July of 2017 to build our data base. Once bibliography and data were reviewed, we concluded that most common sport practice related illnesses are light skin disorders (blisters mostly), and that sprains and muscular injuryes are also commonly finded. However, there are some more serious events and it is advisable to be prepared, building a high level organization system.
Keywords: Athletes, Athletic injuries, Sport medicine, Protective devices.
Hiztegiaren arabera, buruxkak 'galburu edo garau mortsak' dira. Era berean, izenburu horixe jarri zion 1910. urtean Jean Etxepare medikuak bere idazki bildumari.
Etxepare medikua (Jean Etxepare Bidegorri, 1877-1935) euskal idazle bikaina izan zen, laikoa, europar korronte berriei irekia eta arlo zabalei hedatua: kazetaritza, literatura, filosofia, zientzia...
P. Xarriton Buruxkak eta Etxepareren beste obra batzuk zein eskutitzak argitaratzeaz arduratu da, eta berriki, K. Altonagak zientziaren historiari lotutako Etxepareren biografia bat kaleratu du.
Aitzindari hura gogoan, UEUk bere liburutegi digitalari Buruxkak izena jarri dio